#!/usr/bin/env perl
# $XTermId: halves.pl,v 1.6 2007/07/18 01:24:37 tom Exp $
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# this file is part of xterm
#
# Copyright 2007 by Thomas E. Dickey
#
#                         All Rights Reserved
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
# copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
# "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
# without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
# distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
# permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
# the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
# in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
# OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE LISTED COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY
# CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
# TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
# SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
#
# Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright
# holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the
# sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written
# authorization.
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Draw a grid of characters (optionally double-width) and modify it using
# overstrike, insert- and delete-characters to see if the double-width
# characters are completely cleared when "partly" modified.
use strict;

use Getopt::Std;

our ($opt_c, $opt_n, $opt_r, $opt_w);
our ($lineno, $test_string, $term_width);

# returns the number of columns in the screen
sub screen_width() {
	my $data = `resize -u |fgrep COLUMNS=`;
	$data =~ s/COLUMNS=//;
	$data =~ s/;//;
	return $data
}

sub set_color($) {
	my $code = $_[0];
	if (defined($opt_c)) {
		if ($code == 3) {
			printf "\x1b[1;33;42m";	# yellow-on-green
		} elsif ($code == 2) {
			printf "\x1b[0;31;45m";	# red-on-magenta
		} elsif ($code == 1) {
			printf "\x1b[0;36;44m";	# cyan-on-blue
		} else {
			printf "\x1b[0;39;49m";
		}
	}
}

# returns a string of two-column characters given an ASCII alpha/numeric string
sub double_cells($) {
	my $value = $_[0];
	$value =~ s/ /  /g;
	pack("U*",
	map { ($_ <= 32 || $_ > 127)      # if non-ASCII character...
	       ? 32                       # ...just show a blank
	       : (0xff00 + ($_ - 32))     # map to "Fullwidth Form"
	} unpack("C*", $value));          # unpack unsigned-char characters
}

sub move_to($) {
	printf "\x1b[%dG", $_[0] + 1;
}

sub delete_char() {
	set_color(2);
	printf "\x1b[%dP", 1;
	set_color(1);
}

sub insert_once($) {
	set_color(2);
	printf "\x1b[%d@%s", length($_[0]);
	write_chars($_[0]);
}

sub insert_mode($) {
	set_color(2);
	printf "\x1b[%dP", length($_[0]);
	printf "\x1b[4h";
	write_chars($_[0]);
	printf "\x1b[4l";
}

sub write_chars($) {
	set_color(3);
	printf "%s", $_[0];
	set_color(1);
}

# vary the starting point of each line, to make a more interesting pattern
sub starts_of($) {
	my $value = $_[0];
	if (defined($opt_w)) {
		# 0,1,1,2,2,3,3,...
		$value = (($value + 1) / 2) % length($test_string);
	} else {
		$value %= length($test_string);
	}
	return $value;
}

# write the text for the given line-number
sub testit($) {
	my $number = $_[0];
	my $length = $term_width;
	if ( defined($opt_n) ) {
		printf "%5d ", $number % 99999;
		$length -= 6;
	}
	# if we're printing double-column characters, we have half as much
	# space effectively - but don't forget the remainder, so we can push
	# the characters by single-columns.
	if (defined($opt_c)) {
		set_color(1);
		printf "\x1b[K";
	}
	my $starts = starts_of($number);
	if ( defined($opt_w) ) {
		printf " ", if ( ($number % 2 ) != 0);
		$length = ($length - (($number) % 2)) / 2;
	}
	my $string = substr($test_string, $starts);
	while ( length($string) < $length ) {
		$string = $string . $test_string;
	}
	$string = substr($string, 0, $length);
	if ( defined($opt_w) ) {
		$string = double_cells($string);
	}
	printf "%s", $string;
	# now - within the line - modify it
	move_to((4 * $term_width) / 5);
	insert_mode("XX");
	move_to((3 * $term_width) / 5);
	delete_char();
	move_to((2 * $term_width) / 5);
	insert_once('~');
	move_to((1 * $term_width) / 5);
	write_chars('~');
	move_to(0);
	set_color(0);
	printf "\n", $string;
}

sub main::HELP_MESSAGE() {
	printf STDERR <<EOF
Usage: $0 [options]

Options:

-c   use color
-n   write line-numbers
-r   repeat indefinitely
-w   write wide-characters
EOF
;
	exit;
}

&getopts('cnrw') || die();

$term_width = screen_width();

$test_string="0123456789 abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";

binmode(STDOUT, ":utf8");
if ( defined($opt_r) ) {
	for ($lineno = 0; ; ++$lineno) {
		testit($lineno);
	}
} else {
	for ($lineno = 0; $lineno < 24; ++$lineno) {
		testit($lineno);
	}
}

exit;